The action force is the balloon pushing the air out. What is the magnitude of the reaction force of the air pushing on the ballo
2 answers:
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Answer:
Approximately (given that the magnitude of this charge is
.)
Explanation:
If a charge of magnitude is placed in an electric field of magnitude
, the magnitude of the electrostatic force on that charge would be
.
The magnitude of this charge is . Apply the unit conversion
:
.
An electric field of magnitude would exert on this charge a force with a magnitude of:
.
Note that the electric charge in this question is negative. Hence, electrostatic force on this charge would be opposite in direction to the the electric field. Since the electric field points due south, the electrostatic force on this charge would point due north.
The change in internal energy of the system is +30 J
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the change in internal energy of a system is given by the equation:
where
is the change in internal energy
Q is the heat absorbed by the system (positive if it is absorbed, negative if it is released)
W is the work done by the system (positive if it is done by the system, negative if it is done by the surroundings on the system)
Therefore, in this problem, we have
(heat released by the system)
(work done on the system)
Therefore, the change in internal energy is
Learn more about thermodynamics:
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