Complete question:
Question: When crossing two individuals, the offspring display only one of the two traits found in parents. Which principle of Mendelian genetics is supported by this observation?
a) segregation
b) independent assortment
c) dominance and recessiveness
d) allele frequency
Answer:
c) dominance and recessiveness
Explanation:
According to Mendel's principle of dominance and recessiveness, the alleles of one gene may be dominant or recessive in nature. When present together, only the dominant allele is able to express itself. Therefore, a hybrid individual for a gene would express only the dominant phenotype. In the given cross, the progeny express only one of the two traits found in the parents. This means that the progeny is heterozygous for the trait and is expressing the dominant trait. The recessive trait is not expressed due to the presence of the allele for the dominant trait.
The kidneys of human body are main component of the excretory system and removes waste. When kidneys are not capable of funtioning normally, a dialysis machine is used for removing unwanted substances from the blood. It maintains the levels of required ion, minerals and electrolyets in the blood.
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Answer:
The two populations might become separate species
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation is one of the mechanisms that can lead to the establishment of a new species of organisms as a result of geographical separation of different population of organisms of the same species.
<em>When organisms of the same species are geographically separated, this prevents gene flow between the two populations and each population develops various adaptive features in order to cope with their environments. Thus, each population might end up becoming a new species.</em>
The inorganic portion of bone tissue is made up of hydroxyapatite, a complex mineral salt.
Answer:
Active Transport
Explanation:
Active transport is the process of transport of substances from region of their lower to that of higher concentration. Since the transport occurs against the concentration gradient, it is energy requiring process and needs input of energy to occur.
In given example, liver cells transports vitamins against the concentration gradient in energy dependent manner. Therefore, it is an example of "active transport".
