Answer:
The phenomenon of generating cellular energy in the presence of oxygen is termed as aerobic respiration. In the process of aerobic respiration, the generation of 36 ATPs takes place. The initial step of aerobic respiration is glycolysis, which is followed by the citric acid cycle and electron transport chain.
On the other hand, the phenomenon of generating energy in the absence of oxygen is termed as anaerobic respiration. It is a comparatively faster process in comparison to aerobic respiration in which the generation of two ATPs takes place. The phenomenon of anaerobic respiration takes place within the cytoplasm, where energy is discharged from glucose by the process of glycolysis, and the recycling of NADH takes place back to NAD+ by the process of fermentation.
Thus, it can be seen that the process of glycolysis takes place both in aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
The nervous system code for the difference in intensity between a gentle tap with a hammer and a hard blow with the hammer, is that the rate of neural firing and the number of neurons firing. Reflex hammer is a medical instrument used by practitioners to test deep tendon reflexes. Reflex tests are performed as part of a neurological exam, either a mini-exam done to quickly confirm integrity of the spinal cord or a more complete exam performed to diagnose the presence and location of spinal cord injury or neuromuscular disease.
Answer:
GLD-1 is a regulatory protein whose function is to regulate the expression of MES-3.
Explanation:
Since the MES-3 protein itself is not modified but only its quantity is, then it is likely that the GLD-1 protein is only inhibiting MES-3's expression; keeping it at a certain level set by the organisms DNA.
She could remove the stem of a flower of the same species and place it back in the red-coloured water as a control experiment and observe if a colour change takes place. If not, then it confirms her hypothesis.
