This BEST illustrates the value of Positive reinforcement.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
When a person is rewarded something for doing certain tasks it refers to Positive reinforcement. This is given because for rewards that person will be doing these actions. The rewards that are given for their actions acts as a a reinforcing stimulus. For instance consider that a dad gives his daughter some gifts for doing some actions or for good deeds.
In the given example, the project that has been completed by you by working day and nights and you receive a bonus cheque from your boss after two weeks. This acts as a reward for your work and motivates you to further work happily. This bets illustrates the value of Positive reinforcement.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A" and "C": An increase in the family's car payment means the family will be unable to afford a vacation; A newer model offers better protection and functions but is more expensive than an older model.
Explanation:
Trade-offs are the result of comparing what must be acquired with what should be given up to satisfy most of a need. While selecting a new vehicle, a family must consider its capacity, size, and price. Besides, they will have to evaluate all the could be left behind for incurring such expenses like buying a new piece of furniture of use of most members of the family, remodeling part of the house or going on a family vacation.
Answer and Explanation:
Arguments for U.S. Company offshoring:
1. Cost savings:
Companies usually offshore manufacturing or services to developing countries where wages are low, thus resulting in cost savings. These savings are passed on to the customers, shareholders and managers of these companies.
2. Skills:
The competitive advantage of nations often means that some countries or regions develop a much better ecosystem for certain types of industries. This means there is better availability of skilled human resources in that region for specific types of tasks. For example, India and the Philippines have a large pool of English-speaking, college educated youth; as well as a mature training infrastructure; that makes it ideal for business process outsourcing. Therefore, many companies choose to offshore certain business functions (e.g. call centers for customer support) to these locations.
Arguments for U.S. Company offshoring:
1. Quality Control:
While companies can set quality standards for work performed by foreign employees, language and cultural barriers, as well as overseas supply chains, can present barriers to quality control. Products made overseas can be flawed because of out-of-date or worn equipment in overseas factories, or substandard raw materials. In 2000, for example, Masterlock had to recall more than 750,000 locks made in China. Worn dies at the Chinese factory produced locks that could be pulled apart without a key.
2. Public Image:
In times of high unemployment in the United States, sending jobs out of the country can hurt a company’s public image. Fewer regulations in other countries can make it less expensive for American factories to operate, but environmental damage and labor abuses that make the news can tarnish the image of companies involved there. Consumers have organized boycotts against companies that use child labor or sweatshops to produce clothing and shoes. In response, companies such as Nike, Dell and Gap have established codes of conduct for their suppliers.
If a supply chain manager can reduce inventory while keeping the flow rate constant, little's law predicts flow time will go down.
Little's Law is a theorem that calculates the average number of items in a stationary queuing system based on an item's average waiting time and the average number of items arriving at the system per unit of time.
The law establishes a straightforward and obvious method for evaluating the efficiency of queuing systems.
The notion is extremely important for business operations since it states that the number of items in the queuing system is determined primarily by two essential variables and is unaffected by other factors such as service distribution or service order.
Hence, the answer is that the flow time will go down.
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A public good is an example of a good or product that individuals can consume or use without reducing its total availability for others. Goods like national security, sewer systems, public parks, among others, are considered as public goods. Many can benefit from it and it is considered by economists as goods that are "non-rivalrous" or "non-exclusive." <span>
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