Answer: This answer is for all the questions: Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any species of any organism should have a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio of purine and pyrimidine bases (i.e., A+G=T+C) and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine.
Explanation:
<em>it would be b and c</em>
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<em>it's the whole ''ecosystem''</em>
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Skeletal, smooth, and carbiac. Carbiac makes up the heart.
1 - A ground level plant develops curling tendrils that wrap around other objects so it can "climb".
This is a species changing over time as it was originally a ground level plant but began to climb higher.
2 - Over many generations.
This is because diversity takes time and has to be integrated through generations; for instance, marriage. In a family, it becomes more diverse after the next generation as each generation is likely to marry someone of another ethnicity and allow the family tree to become more diverse.
3 - Mutate or Survive
It depends on what it means by mutate - develop a mutation to make it adaptable? If that's the case, then mutations within the DNA would be a result of adaptation and increase survival. Otherwise, survive is the obvious answer as adaption allows for species to move around and live longer.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
They form crystals
They have high melting points and high boiling points
They have higher enthalpies of fusion and vaporization than molecular compounds
They're hard and brittle
They conduct electricity when they are dissolved in water
They're good insulators
Explanation:
i hope this is what you need
