Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The wittig reaction is an organic reaction in which an aldehyde or a ketone reacts with a phosphonium ylide to give an alkene. This phoshonium ylide that participates in the reaction is usually generated insitu in the system by reaction of an alky or aryl triphenylphosphonium halide salt with a base(sodium hydroxide is mostly used).
In this particular reaction 4-methylbenzaldehyde and benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride were reacted together in the presence of sodium hydroxide and the product with the structure shown in the answer was obtained as the major isomer produced in the reaction.
Answer:
4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 3.2 pg to Ca to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:
1 pg = 1×10¯¹² g
Therefore,
3.2 pg = 3.2 pg × 1×10¯¹² g / 1 pg
3.2 pg = 3.2×10¯¹² g
Therefore, 3.2 pg is equivalent to 3.2×10¯¹² g
Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 3.2×10¯¹² g of Ca. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² g
Molar mass of Ca = 40.08 g/mol
Mole of ca=.?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Ca = 3.2×10¯¹² / 40.08
Mole of Ca = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole.
Finally, we shall determine the number of atoms present in 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of Ca contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.
Therefore, 7.98×10¯¹⁴ mole of Ca will contain = 7.98×10¯¹⁴ × 6.02×10²³ = 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.
Therefore, 3.2 pg of Ca contains 4.81×10¹⁰ atoms.
It will lose them and become stable
States that the properties of elements are periodic or recurring and are correlated to their atomic number.
3 o2 electrons are the strongest than the iron due to molecular stability
