Which of these is closest to the age of our solar system?
1 answer:
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Answer:
α = 2,857 10⁻⁵ ºC⁻¹
Explanation:
The thermal expansion of materials is described by the expression
ΔL = α Lo ΔT
α =
in the case of the bar the expansion is
ΔL = L_f - L₀
ΔL= 1.002 -1
ΔL = 0.002 m
the temperature variation is
ΔT = 100 - 30
ΔT = 70º C
we calculate
α = 0.002 / 1 70
α = 2,857 10⁻⁵ ºC⁻¹
Answer:
A. 1.64 J
Explanation:
First of all, we need to find how many moles correspond to 1.4 mg of mercury. We have:
where
n is the number of moles
m = 1.4 mg = 0.0014 g is the mass of mercury
Mm = 200.6 g/mol is the molar mass of mercury
Substituting, we find
Now we have to find the number of atoms contained in this sample of mercury, which is given by:
where
n is the number of moles
is the Avogadro number
Substituting,
atoms
The energy emitted by each atom (the energy of one photon) is
where
h is the Planck constant
c is the speed of light
is the wavelength
Substituting,
And so, the total energy emitted by the sample is