The correct answer should be A. spores
Ferns don't have seeds and they reproduce using spores. Cones have seeds in them and seeds fall out. Pollen enters a flower and then the flower becomes a fruit. This is sexual reproduction of plants. Since ferns don't have this, they have to reproduce with spores.
Answer:
All organisms that have life, both plants and animals.
Explanation:
You didn't provide an illustration, but I guess I can still help. Biotic factor means that it has life, abiotic means it's not alive (hence the a- at the beginning.) Some biotic factors of a pond ecosystem include: earthworms, fishes, frogs, plants and insects.
The correct answer is phosphorylation. When an ADP (Adenine Diphosphate) molecule gains a phosphate, it becomes an (Adenine Triphosphate) molecule. This process is called a phosphorylation. Phosphorylation and its counterpart dephosphorylation change many proteins in terms of its functions and activities.