Answer:
C. Under the clause, states may not discriminate against citizens of other states in the buying and selling of property.
Explanation:
The Privileges and Immunities clause is found in Article IV of the United States Constitution and it prevents the states to treat in a discriminatory manner to citizens of other states. It also does not contain a market participation exception so, when the State acts as a supplier like in the case of selling or buying properties according to this clause it is forbidden to discriminate non-residents.
I hope this answer helps you.
Answer: It modify the chemical composition of urine by increasing the taken in of Sodium ion and the ejection of potassium ion in the Kidney.
Explanation:
Aldosterone is an hormone secreted by the adrenal glands. It is the main regulator of salt and water balance in our body. It action has little metabolic reaction on fats, protein and carbohydrates.
In order to respond to the levels of sodium and potassium ions ,kidney releases Renin. The Renin with then act on ANGIOTESIONOGEN(a protein present in the plasma).
Renin changes ANGIOTENSINOGEN into ANGIOTENSIN 1 . Conversely, it is then converted into ANGIOTENSIN 2. ANGIOTENSIN 2 stimulates ALDOSTERONE from the Adrenal glands to increase the absorption of potassium and sodium ion in the collecting ducts.
URINE WILL HAVE FEWER SODIUM AND HIGHER POTASSIUM
The factors supporting an arrest are:
- The situation (incident-level crisis such as suspect, victim)
- The officer, and
- The organizational factors.
<h3>What is the police decision of an arrest?</h3>
An arrest takes place when a person, generally a law enforcement official, utilizes legal power to restrain a suspect's free movement. The problem of reasonable suspicion or probable cause is crucial in the arrest procedure.
Arrests are influenced by a variety of circumstances and factors, such as:
- The situation (incident-level crisis such as suspect, victim)
- The officer, and
- The organizational factors.
Learn more about an arrest here:
brainly.com/question/1969592
Stare decisis maybe? sorry if wrong
