They are not parallel like latitude lines. They meet at the poles, but latitude lines never meet
Answer: Elastic Potential Energy
Explanation: Energy present on compressed strings is called Elastic Potential Energy.
Answer: a) 8.2 * 10^-8 N or 82 nN and b) is repulsive
Explanation: To solve this problem we have to use the Coulomb force for two point charged, it is given by:
Replacing the dat we obtain F=82 nN.
The force is repulsive because the points charged have the same sign.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall consider a Gaussian surface inside the insulation in the form of curved wall of a cylinder having radius equal to 3mm and unit length , length being parallel to the axis of wire .
Charge inside the cylinder = 250 x 10⁻⁹ C .
Let E be electric field at the curved surface , perpendicular to surface .
Total electric flux coming out of curved surface
= 2π r x 1 x E
= 2 x 3.14 x 3 x 10⁻³ E
According to Gauss's theorem , total flux coming out
= charge inside / ε ( 250 x 10⁻⁹C charge will lie inside cylinder )
= 250 x 10⁻⁹ / 2.5 x 8.85 x 10⁻¹² ( ε = 2.5 ε₀ = 2.5 x 8.85 x 10⁻¹² )
= 11.3 x 10³ weber .
so ,
2 x 3.14 x 3 x 10⁻³ E = 11.3 x 10³
E = 11.3 x 10³ / 2 x 3.14 x 3 x 10⁻³
= .599 x 10⁶ N /C .
