Answer:
The majority of mutations are neutral in their effects on the organisms in which they occur. Beneficial mutations may become more common through natural selection. Harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer.
Explanation:
Answer:
B Asexual reproduction
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction only requires one parent. The offspring is essentially a clone of the parent and while becoming identical will decrease genetic variation
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two strands of DNA are held together by weak hydrogen bonds.
Answer:
Nucleotide bases.
Explanation:
Unique sequences of bases makes up a nucleotide. These nucleotide sequencing are used by DNA as a genetic code of information that determines type of cells, proteins and the whole organismal structure.
There are four nucleotide bases, Adenine and guanine termed purines are big, cytosine and thymine called pyrimidines are small. A purine pairs with a pyrimidine, such that adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine. The bases are the same but each DNA uniqueness lies in the sequence of base pairing.
The viscosity of magma is determined by its silica content.
Basalt magma, on the one hand, which is often
of low viscosity, has a low silica content of approximately 50% or less. Rhyolite magma, on the other hand, has high viscosity due to the high silica content of
approximately 70% and more.
Gas content and temperatures of the magma are the other factors
that determine an explosive or
nonexplosive eruption. High temperatures
and high gas content (coupled with high viscosity)
cause violent explosions.