The inside of the barrel-shaped LDL protein consists of hydrophobic amino acids, while its outside portions in contact with the blood fluid consist of hydrophilic amino acids.
LDL is a type of lipoprotein, i.e., it contains protein as well as lipid (cholesterol). The full form of LDL is Low Density Lipid. LDL is considered to be the bad cholesterol for the body. It can cause diseases of the heart like heart attack or stroke.
Amino acids are the essential molecule that act as a monomer for the formation of proteins inside the body. They contain an amino group and a carboxylic group attached to the same carbon atom. There are also a hydrogen atom and a variable R group attached to the carbon, also called the alpha carbon.
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Answer:
The endosymbiotic theory explains the origins of eukaryotic cells.
Explanation:
Answer:
Pancreas secrets two hormones called insulin and glucagon which helps in maintaining the glucose level in the blood.
Explanation:
Pancreas secrets a hormone called as insulin, which helps the cell in absorbing the glucose by reducing the blood sugar and providing glucose for energy. On falling of the sugar level pancreas releases a hormone called glucagon. This glucagon informs the pancreas about the presence of low sugar in blood, after which it releases the stored glucose, and helps in raising the blood sugar level. Alpha cell of pancreas produces glucagon.
Answer:
The muscle has two, three, or four origins, respectively.
Explanation
- A muscle is an organ composed of muscle tissue that contract to facilitate a particular movement
- biceps,triceps and quadriceps are types of skeletal muscles since they use bones as levers
- <em><u>They differ in that; the biceps have two origins, triceps have three origins and quadriceps have four origin.</u></em>
- <em><u>Bicep is a two headed muscle thus said to have two origins ,triceps have three muscle heads and therefore have three separate origin attachment point while quadriceps are made of four muscles heads hence have four origins. </u></em>