<span>The correct
answer is c. hypothalamus to pituitary gland to adrenal glands.
</span>
When
it comes to stress, hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) is responsible for
stress response. Hypothalamus releases corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)
which binds to its receptors on the anterior pituitary gland. As a result, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is released and it stimulates the release of
cortisol from the adrenal gland. At a certain levels of cortisol, this steroid
hormone exerts negative feedback to the hypothalamic release of CRH.
Answer:
Mammals give live birth to their offspring. Reptiles and amphibians lay eggs. Mammals are also usually warm blooded while reptiles and amphibians are cold blooded. Most amphibians and reptiles abandon their young at a certain age while most mammals will take care of their offspring forever.
Explanation:
:)
Amino acid reactions. Amino acids via their various chemical functionalities can undergo numerous chemical reactions.
