Think of the equation of a linear function:
Recall y = mx + b for vertical shifts, we just add or subtract from 'b' and that will move the line up or down accordingly.. However, for horizontal shifts, we will need to add or subtract from 'x'. Note that the slope or 'm' stays the same for each type of shift.
Now that we know how the shifts occur, we might consider a different form of the equation for a linear function: y = a(x - h) + k here the 'a' is just our slope, 'k' is our original y intercept, and 'h' will represent the amount of horizontal shift.
So to get the desired transformations of a horizontal shift to the left of 8 and a vertical shift of down 3 from our original function y = x, we can make the following changes: y = (x + 8) - 3 Now you might be confused with how we got the 'x + 8'.. Let's consider values of 'h'. For positive values of h, the result will be a shift to the right and for negative values of h the result will be a shift to the left. So since we want a shift to the left we need to use a '-8' and when we substitute that into our new form, y = (x - h) + k you can see the sign change.
Now we can simplify of course and get the final equation: y = x + 5 or in function form f(x) = x + 5
Answer:
The equation of the linear function is y = 3x + 3
Step-by-step explanation:
The form of the linear equation is y = m x + b, where
The rule of the slope is m = 
, where
- (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are two points on the line
∵ A line passes through points (1, 6) and (2, 9)
∴ x1 = 1 ad y1 = 6
∴ x2 = 2 and y2 = 9
→ Use the rule of the slope above to find the slope of the line
∵ m = 
= 
= 3
∴ m = 3
→ Substitute the value of m in the form of the equation above
∴ y = 3x + b
→ To find b substitute x and y in the equation by the coordinates of any
point on the line
∵ x = 1 and y = 6
∴ 6 = 3 (1) + b
∴ 6 = 3 + b
→ Subtract 3 from both sides
∵ 6 - 3 = 3 - 3 + b
∴ 3 = b
→ Substitute the value of b in the equation above
∴ y = 3x + 3
∴ The equation of the linear function is y = 3x + 3
Answer:
528 dollars
Step-by-step explanation:
The starting price is $600. And it goes down by 20% then comes back up 10% so steps are:
First we got 20% off so I did 100 - 20 and got 80%
1: 80% * 600 = 80/100 * 600 = 480
Then we get an increase of 10% so I multiplied 110% with 480 which was our new price
2. 110/100 * 480 = 11 * 48(simplifying)
= 528
