Answer:
some examples of abiotic factors are water, soil, air, sunlight, temperature, and minerals.
Answer:
Explanation:
Antibiotic resistance evolves naturally via natural selection through random mutation, but it could also be engineered by applying an evolutionary stress on a population. Once such a gene is generated, bacteria can then transfer the genetic information in a horizontal fashion (between individuals) by plasmid exchange.
Answer:
spiral staircase
its a double helix, which is what DNA is
What are PLASMIDS?
They are small circular strands of DNA found in the bacteria's cytoplasm. Plasmids can be transferred or shared with other bacteriae via "sex pili," or mating bridges in a process called Conjugation.