Answer:
Following are the ways captive breeding helps conserve biodiversity:
- Captive breeding can increase population numbers
- Captive breeding can help remove species from the Endangered Species List
- Captive breeding can result in the eventual release of offspring into the wild.
Explanation:
Captive Breeding:
Captive breeding is an ex-situ conservation technique (taking the animal out of its natural habitat to increase population numbers in zoos or sanctuaries). Captive breeding involves selective breeding of endangered species to help produce a sizable population that can later be introduced back into the wild when their habitat improves.
Captive breeding programs include zoos, sanctuaries located away from the animal's original habitat. For example, the Toronto Zoo has operated a captive breeding program for the Blanding's turtle since 2012. The turtles are kept their for 2 years after birth and then released back into the wild.
<em />
<span>taken or considered over a short time period; short-term.</span>
Answer:
Algal blooms can reduce the ability of fish and other aquatic life to find food and can cause entire populations to leave an area or even die. ... Nutrient pollution fuels the growth of harmful algal blooms which have negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option B, that is, Genetic drift greatly affects small populations, but large populations can recover.
Genetic drift in combination with mutation, natural selection, and migration is one of the most fundamental mechanisms of evolution. Genetic drift refers to a change in the relative frequency of distinct genotypes in a small populace, owing to the chance vanishing of specific genes as individuals do not reproduce or die.
