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alukav5142 [94]
3 years ago
5

Solve 5(2x-y) = 7x + 1 3(3x+y) = 5(x-y+12) using the elimination method thanks!

Mathematics
2 answers:
MaRussiya [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

{x = 7 , y = 4

Step-by-step explanation using elimination:

Solve the following system:

{5 (2 x - y) = 7 x + 1 | (equation 1)

{3 (3 x + y) = 5 (12 + x - y) | (equation 2)

Express the system in standard form:

{3 x - 5 y = 1 | (equation 1)

{4 x + 8 y = 60 | (equation 2)

Swap equation 1 with equation 2:

{4 x + 8 y = 60 | (equation 1)

{3 x - 5 y = 1 | (equation 2)

Subtract 3/4 × (equation 1) from equation 2:

{4 x + 8 y = 60 | (equation 1)

{0 x - 11 y = -44 | (equation 2)

Divide equation 1 by 4:

{x + 2 y = 15 | (equation 1)

{0 x - 11 y = -44 | (equation 2)

Divide equation 2 by -11:

{x + 2 y = 15 | (equation 1)

{0 x+y = 4 | (equation 2)

Subtract 2 × (equation 2) from equation 1:

{x+0 y = 7 | (equation 1)

{0 x+y = 4 | (equation 2)

Collect results:

Answer:  {x = 7 , y = 4

emmasim [6.3K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:  x = 7, y = 4

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

Equation 1:

5(2x - y) = 7x + 1

10x - 5y = 7x + 1      <em>distributed 5 on the left side</em>

 3x - 5y = 1            <em>subtracted 7x from both sides</em>

Equation 2:

3(3x + y) = 5(x - y + 12)

9x + 3y = 5x - 5y + 60      <em>distributed 3 on the left and 5 on the right</em>

4x + 3y = -5y + 60             <em>subtracted 5x from both sides</em>

4x + 8y = 60                      <em>added 5y to both sides</em>

Choose which variable to eliminate (I am going to eliminate x), then multiply each equation by the LCM of the coefficients so their sum is zero.

3x - 5y = 1       →     -4(3x - 5y = 1)        →     -12x + 20y = -4

4x + 8y = 60   →      3(4x + 8y = 60)    →    <u>  12x + 24y</u> = <u>180</u>

                                                                             44y  = 176

                                                                                 y  =  4

Substitute y = 4 into either of the equations to solve for x:

3x - 5y = 1

3x - 5(4) = 1

3x - 20 = 1

3x        = 21

x        = 7

Check (substitute x = 7, y = 4 into the other equation):

4x + 8y = 60

4(7) + 8(4) = 60

28 + 32 = 60

   60     = 60  \checkmark

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