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il63 [147K]
3 years ago
10

Which one of the following statements is true?

Chemistry
1 answer:
marshall27 [118]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A state function is defined as the function of a system which relates to several state variables that depend only on the current equilibrium state of the system.

A state function does not depend on the path followed by the system to reach at its present state.

Enthalpy change is represented by \Delta H and its value depends on state functions like U, P and V. Therefore, change in enthalpy is also a state function.

Value of these functions does not depend on the path taken to reach their values.

Therefore, we can conclude that the statement enthalpy is a state function, is true.

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irga5000 [103]

Answer :

MgSO_4 solution contains Mg^{2+} and SO_4^{2-}

NaNO_3 solution contains Na^{+} and NO_3^{-}

Explanation :

Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.

All the polyatomic ions always form an ionic compound.

Polyatomic ions : It is a charged species that composed of two or more atoms and these charged species are bonded by the covalent bond.

The given compounds are, MgSO_4 and NaNO_3

MgSO_4 is an ionic compound which is formed by the combination of Mg^{2+} cation and SO_4^{2-} anion.

and,

NaNO_3 is an ionic compound which is formed by the combination of Na^{+} cation and NO_3^{-} anion.

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Answer:

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