Answer:
30.33L
Explanation:
Using Boyle's law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure, provided temperature remains constant and Charles law states that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the temperature provided the pressure remains constant
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/ T2
P1 = 78atm, V1 = 21L , T1 = 900K
P2 = 45atm, V2 = ? , T2 =750K
78× 21 / 900 = 45×V2 / 750
1638/900 = 45 V2 / 750
1638×750 = 900×45V2
1228500 = 40500V2
Divide both sides by 40500
1228500÷40500= V2
V2 = 30.33L
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Answer:
A. Cu^+2(aq)cathode ---> Cu^+2(aq)anode
Explanation:
Electrolysis is the process in which current is passed through a solution thereby causing a chemical change at the anode and cathode. Copper is being purified using electrolysis by using impure copper at the anode and pure copper at the cathode. This pure and impure copper are placed in a copper(ii)sulfate electrolyte solution and dc current is made to pass through it. The resulting changes at the anode and cathode are given by the equation:
cathode: Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇒ Cu
anode: Cu ⇒ Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻
