Answer to this question is C. Regarding the volume.
A buffer solution contains an equivalent amount of acid and base. The pH of the solution with an acid dissociation constant (pKa) value of 3.75 is 3.82.
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
The amount of hydrogen or the proton ion in the solution is expressed by the pH. It is given by the sum of pKa and the log of the concentration of acid and bases.
Given,
Concentration of salt [HCOO⁻] = 0.24 M
Concentration of acid [HCOOH] = 0.20 M
The acid dissociation constant (pKa) = 3.75
pH is calculated from the Hendersons equation as,
pH = pKa + log [salt] ÷ [acid]
pH = 3.75 + log [0.24] ÷ [0.20]
= 3.75 + log (1.2)
= 3.75 + 0.079
= 3.82
Therefore, 3.82 is the pH of the buffer.
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Answer: C) Tetrahedral
Explanation:
The number of electron pairs is 4 that means the hybridization will be
but as there are three bonding domains and one nonbonding domain, thus electronic geometry is tetrahedral and the molecular geometry will be trigonal pyramidal.
Linear electron geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 2 and the hybridization will be
.
Trigonal planar geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 3 and the hybridization will be
.
Trigonal bipyramidal geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 5 and the hybridization will be
.
Octahedral geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 6 and the hybridization will be
.
Resonance in air columns is used in a variety of musical woodwind instruments. Something like a flute for example uses resonance to make sound. Not sure what instruments you are talking about unless you provide a list.