First, let's re-arrange to slope-intercept form.
x + 8y = 27
Subtract 'x' to both sides:
8y = -x + 27
Divide 8 to both sides:
y = -1/8x + 3.375
So the slope of this line is -1/8, to find the slope that is perpendicular to this, we multiply it by -1 and flip it. -1/8 * -1 = 1/8, flipping it will give us 8/1 or 8.
So the slope of the perpendicular line will be 8.
Now we can plug this into point-slope form along with the point given.
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 5 = 8(x + 5)
y - 5 = 8x + 40
y = 8x + 45
        
             
        
        
        
You most likely have to multiply 10 (7 times) and whatever your answer is then you multiply your answer times 64
        
             
        
        
        
1/2^-2 Can be written as 2^2
Therefore , 2×2=4
 
        
             
        
        
        
Multiply the z-score by the standard deviation:
2 x -1.5 = -3
Now add that to the mean:
49 + -3 = 46 inches.