I remember back in 10th grade I learned that birds that had beaks that were easier to break the seeds carried those traits to their babies and the whole area had that type of beak since it was necessary to break some seeds. So the beaks that were a disadvantage no longer existed and the beaks that became an advantage passed along to all the other birds.
Side note: if they all had the same beak they could all fight for the same type of seeds and probably have some sort of intense competition but idk if that’s necessary
Answer:
Efferent/motor neuron
Explanation:
Efferent/ motor neuron synapse with an effector because efferent neuron is a nerve cell such as motor neuron that transmit electrical impulses o r information from the centre nervous system to the effector which then cause or lead to physiological changes or response to the body . The contain majorly of motor neurons or nerve fiber that send signals from the central nervous system(brain /spinal cord) to the effector neuron for changes that occur physically.
Answer:

Explanation:
Mechanical advantage is given by the ratio of output force by input force.
= Output force = 
= Input force = 
So,

The mechanical advantage of the pulley's is
.
Answer:
A scientist who studies water and its properties is a hydrologist.
Explanation:
A hydrologist is a scientist linked to the study of water, both surface and underground, detecting cleanliness or contamination and proposing alternatives for its cleaning and conservation.
A hydrologist's research on the properties of water, its location, distribution and circulation contributes to the maintenance of the environment.
The other options are not correct because:
<em> A) </em><u><em>Entomologist
</em></u><em>: a scientist who studies insects.</em>
<em> B) </em><u><em>Chemist
</em></u><em>: a professional who studies the elements and chemical compounds and their properties.</em>
<em> D) </em><u><em>Oceanographer</em></u><em>
: study both oceans and seas, and their relationship with the environment, the atmosphere and the land.</em>
<em> E) </em><u><em>Toxicologist</em></u><em>: study the effects of toxic or harmful substances on living beings and the environment.</em>