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3 years ago

2,5,8,11,14 write down in terms of n , an expression for the nth term for this sequence

Mathematics

1 answer:

Alisiya [41]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

$a_{n}$ = 3n - 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Note there is a common difference d between consecutive terms in the sequence, that is

5 - 2 = 8 - 5 = 11 - 8 = 14 - 11 = 3

This indicates the sequence is arithmetic with n th term

$a_{n}$ = a₁ + (n - 1)d

where a₁ is the first term and d the common difference

Here a₁ = 2 and d = 3, thus

$a_{n}$ = 2 + 3(n - 1) = 2 + 3n - 3 = 3n - 1

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Answer: C= 100+7n

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2 years ago

Which results only in a horizontal compression of y= 1/х by a factor of 6?

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3 years ago

Suppose a geyser has a mean time between irruption’s of 75 minutes. If the interval of time between the eruption is normally dis

lesya [120]

Answer:

(a) The probability that a randomly selected Time interval between irruption is longer than 84 minutes is 0.3264.

(b) The probability that a random sample of 13 time intervals between irruption has a mean longer than 84 minutes is 0.0526.

(c) The probability that a random sample of 20 time intervals between irruption has a mean longer than 84 minutes is 0.0222.

(d) The probability decreases because the variability in the sample mean decreases as we increase the sample size

(e) The population mean may be larger than 75 minutes between irruption.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a geyser has a mean time between irruption of 75 minutes. Also, the interval of time between the eruption is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 20 minutes.

(a) Let X = the interval of time between the eruption

So, X ~ Normal( $\mu=75, \sigma^{2} =20$ )

The z-score probability distribution for the normal distribution is given by;

Z = $\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}$ ~ N(0,1)

where, $\mu$ = population mean time between irruption = 75 minutes

$\sigma$ = standard deviation = 20 minutes

Now, the probability that a randomly selected Time interval between irruption is longer than 84 minutes is given by = P(X > 84 min)

P(X > 84 min) = P( $\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}$ > $\frac{84-75}{20}$ ) = P(Z > 0.45) = 1 - P(Z $\leq$ 0.45)

= 1 - 0.6736 = 0.3264

The above probability is calculated by looking at the value of x = 0.45 in the z table which has an area of 0.6736.

(b) Let $\bar X$ = sample time intervals between the eruption

The z-score probability distribution for the sample mean is given by;

Z = $\frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }$ ~ N(0,1)

where, $\mu$ = population mean time between irruption = 75 minutes

$\sigma$ = standard deviation = 20 minutes

n = sample of time intervals = 13

Now, the probability that a random sample of 13 time intervals between irruption has a mean longer than 84 minutes is given by = P( $\bar X$ > 84 min)

P( $\bar X$ > 84 min) = P( $\frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }$ > $\frac{84-75}{\frac{20}{\sqrt{13} } }$ ) = P(Z > 1.62) = 1 - P(Z $\leq$ 1.62)

= 1 - 0.9474 = 0.0526

The above probability is calculated by looking at the value of x = 1.62 in the z table which has an area of 0.9474.

(c) Let $\bar X$ = sample time intervals between the eruption

The z-score probability distribution for the sample mean is given by;

Z = $\frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }$ ~ N(0,1)

where, $\mu$ = population mean time between irruption = 75 minutes

$\sigma$ = standard deviation = 20 minutes

n = sample of time intervals = 20

Now, the probability that a random sample of 20 time intervals between irruption has a mean longer than 84 minutes is given by = P( $\bar X$ > 84 min)

P( $\bar X$ > 84 min) = P( $\frac{\bar X-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }$ > $\frac{84-75}{\frac{20}{\sqrt{20} } }$ ) = P(Z > 2.01) = 1 - P(Z $\leq$ 2.01)

= 1 - 0.9778 = 0.0222

The above probability is calculated by looking at the value of x = 2.01 in the z table which has an area of 0.9778.

(d) When increasing the sample size, the probability decreases because the variability in the sample mean decreases as we increase the sample size which we can clearly see in part (b) and (c) of the question.

(e) Since it is clear that the probability that a random sample of 20 time intervals between irruption has a mean longer than 84 minutes is very slow(less than 5%0 which means that this is an unusual event. So, we can conclude that the population mean may be larger than 75 minutes between irruption.

8 0

3 years ago

Can some one explain how to do this?

Delvig [45]

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the tangent and sine ratios in the right triangle EFG

tan60° = $\frac{opposite}{adjacent}$ = $\frac{FG}{EG}$ = $\frac{28}{EG}$ ( multiply both sides by EG )