Answer:
Soviet control over its satellites' military forces; To prevent and intervene should any members "violate Soviet principles": enforce Soviet ideology and Soviet installed and controlled puppet governments.
Explanation:
Soviet control over its satellites' military forces; To prevent and intervene should any members "violate Soviet principles": enforce Soviet ideology and Soviet installed and controlled puppet governments.
As learning occurs over repeated conditioning trails, the conditioned stimulus increasingly predicts the unconditioned stimulus, and prediction error <u>declines</u>.
When the outcome of a conditioning trial is different from that which is predicted by the conditioned stimuli that are present on the trial(i.e.., when the US is surprising). prediction error is necessary to create Pavlovian conditioning (and associative learning generally). So conditioning works to correct or reduce prediction error.
To learn something through classical conditioning, there must first be some prediction error, or the chance that a conditioned stimulus won't lead to the expected outcome. with the example of the bell and the light, because the bell always leads to the reward of food, there's is no "prediction error" that the addition of the light helps to correct. However, if the researcher suddenly requires that the bell and the light both occurs in order to receive the food, the bell alone will produce a prediction error that the animal has to learn.
To know more about prediction error please refer
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The answer is "it is called bio-ethics".
Bioethics is the investigation of ordinarily questionable morals achieved by progresses in science and solution. Bioethicists frequently differ among themselves over the exact furthest reaches of the discipline, debating whether the field should worry about the moral assessment of all inquiries including science and solution, or just a subset of these inquiries.
Answer: B. operant conditioning
Explanation:
The operant conditioning is the process of psychological learning. This involves the change in the delinquent or deliberate behavior, which can be modified by introducing a punishment or reinforcement over the subjects. This will deter the subject to change the negative acts and misbehavior. This is done to correct the actions of the subject. This conditioning is applicable on both humans and animals.
The operant conditioning is expected to bring the positive outcomes in the actions and behavior of the subjects those who were firstly engaged in negative or deliberate behavior.
The right choice is:
chronotypes
Completing the sentence:
Bev likes to be up late at night and sleep in. Caleb likes to wake up with the sun and go to bed early. A psychologist would say they have different chronotypes.
Indeed they have different chronotypes. Bev likes to be up late at night while Caleb does go to bed early and wakes up early.
