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3 years ago

Why didn't scientists know about atoms for a long time

1 answer:

6 0

They didnt have a powerfull enough microscope to see them an when they could they were moving to fast unless they were cold

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How many moles are present in

olasank [31]

Answer: (a) There are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of $N_{2}$ molecule.

(b) There are 2 moles present in $12.044 \times 10^{23}$ particles of oxygen.

Explanation:

(a). The mass of nitrogen molecule is given as 12 g.

As the molar mass of $N_{2}$ is 28 g/mol so its number of moles are calculated as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{12 g}{28 g/mol}\\= 0.428 mol$

So, there are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of $N_{2}$ molecule.

(b). According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains $6.022 \times 10^{23}$ atoms.

Therefore, moles present in $12.044 \times 10^{23}$ particles are calculated as follows.

$Moles = \frac{12.044 \times 10^{23}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 2 mol$

So, there are 2 moles present in $12.044 \times 10^{23}$ particles of oxygen.

4 0

3 years ago

You are part of a team of scientists and engineers in charge of launching a new spacecraft to venus. What are two ways in which

kap26 [50]

Answer: A barrier should be created to overcome the atmosphere of the Venus, while launching spacecraft to Venus.

Explanation:

The atmosphere of Venus consists of 96.5% carbon dioxide, other composition includes nitrogen and other gases in trace amounts. The large amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can extinguish the missile of the launcher of spacecraft thus it will become difficult in launch of spacecraft to the Venus.

8 0

3 years ago

Describe the difference between a ball-and-stick model and a space-filling model of a compound.

Lisa [10]

A space-filling model shows the relative amount of space each atom takes up. In other words, a space-filling model can show relative sizes of atoms. However, unlike ball-and-stick or structural models, space-filling models do not show bond lengths clearly. Bonds are not really like sticks in a ball-and-stick model.

4 0

3 years ago

This equation shows a ____ refer to this summary equation of photosynthesis to complete the sentences about chemical bonds and r

coldgirl [10]

The balanced chemical equation representing the process of photosynthesis is:

$6 CO_{2} +12H_{2}O-->C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}+6O_{2}$

The reactants in the process of photosynthesis are $CO_{2}$ and H $H_{2}O$ and the products of the reaction are glucose $C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}$ and oxygen $O_{2}$ . Oxygen is the nonpolar covalent gas which is released in the process of photosynthesis. The reactant $CO_{2}$ is a nonpolar covalent gas while the other reactant water $H_{2}O$ has polar covalent O-H bonds.

In the balanced chemical equation, the number of each type of element must be equal on both sides of the reaction.

6 0

3 years ago

Explain why the molar ratio is needed to determine the theoretical mass ratios.

choli [55]

Answer:

The overview of the subject is outlined underneath in the summary tab.

Explanation:

The molar ratio seems to be essentially a balanced chemical equilibrium coefficient that implies or serves as a conversion factor for the product-related reactants.
This ratio just says the reactant proportion which reacts, but not the exact quantity of the reacting product. Consequently, the molar ratio should only be used to provide theoretical instead of just a definite mass ratio.

3 0

3 years ago