The twelve symphonies written for the concert manager j. p. salomon for performance at his public concerts are also known as the london symphonies, for the city in which they were first.
Haydn's Symphony No. 94 (The Surprise Symphony) was one of Haydn's twelve London symphonies. There are numerous musical jokes and surprises sprinkled throughout the work but the most famous surprise appears in the second movement.
The second movement opens with a quiet violin section, with eight bars played piano (quiet) followed by eight more bars played pianissimo (very quiet). Suddenly, at the end of the 16 bars, the rest of the orchestra joins in for one single G-major chord played fortissimo (very loud). This surprise only occurs once in the piece and is not repeated.
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For the answer to the question above, let's start with the whole circle.
Let's assume that <span>the maximum possible area of a rectangle inscribed in a complete circle is achieved when the rectangle is a square.
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D= Circle's Diameter = 16
square's area = (D^2) / 2 = 256/2 =128
Imagine we want to break the circle into two semicircles, the square would be divided into two rectangles which would have the maximum possible area.
rectangle's area = square's area / 2 = 128/2 = 64