Answer:
The correct answer is d) Increase the proportion of executive compensation that comes from stock options and reduce the proportion that is paid as cash salaries.
Explanation:
Option D. represents two situations that perfectly describe the interest that the shareholders pursue: the maximization of the profits of the company where they have their resources invested.
The shareholder, on the other hand, is also an investor, since he contributes capital with a view to obtaining a dividend.
Its investment is said to be in equities, given that there is no contract through which the shareholder will receive fixed fees in return for his investment. Their remuneration is through two ways:
- Dividend
- Increase in the price of the company. This is produced by its good progress and its ability to generate future benefits, as well as by the increase in assets through past benefits.
Answer:
a. Demand will increase.
b. Demand will increase.
c. Demand will increase.
d. Demand will decline.
e. Demand will increase.
Explanation:
a. If small automobiles become more fashionable, people will prefer them more. This will lead to an increase in demand for autos.
b. If there is an increase in the price of large automobiles and the price of the small automobiles remain the same, people will prefer the cheaper substitutes. This will cause the demand for small automobiles to increase.
c. Inferior goods have a negative income effect. SO, when income declines the demand for small autos will increase and vice versa.
d. If consumers expect the price of small autos to fall in the near future, they will hold their money to buy autos when their price fall. This will cause the current demand to fall.
e. When the price of gasoline drops it will become cheaper to use autos. This will lead to an increase in demand for autos.
Missing Question Data:
As the Question is missing relevant data, I have searched for it online and found a question similar. The data is attached in a picture file. It might be a little different from your actual question but same approach can be used to solve the question.
Answer with Explanation:
For simplicity, we denote the compensations with variable <em>x </em>and the stock return with variable <em>y.</em> Let us first find the mean and standard deviation for both compensation (x) and return (y).
Mean of Compensation (<em>x) </em> will be,


Mean of Stock Return (y) will be,


Standard Deviation for Compensation (x) is given by,



Standard Deviation for Compensation (x) is given by,



To find the predicted stock return, we have to use the equation for of line of regression,

where,



Equation (1) will become,


.