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3 years ago

What is economic growth

2 answers:

5 0

Economic growth is best defined as an improvement in real GDP per capita, which essentially refers to the value of all of the goods and services produced in a country per year divided by its population.

The reason why economists use this metric is that it is easy enough to calculate and it reflects the standard of living with relative accuracy. In particular, it is adjusted for metrics such as population (if the same amount of goods are split between more people, each person doesn't have as much) and inflation (even if people are making more money than before, it doesn't help them if that money is worth less).

However, it is not perfect--GDP omits household production, which is when you produce goods and services in your own home without any formal payment (e.g. you cleaning your house, your parents cooking a meal, etc), trades conducted off-the-books (e.g. bartering), and illegal/black-market production. Moreover, real GDP per capita disregards income inequality--if a few people hold all the wealth, the country is worse off than if the wealth is distributed roughly evenly.

goblinko [34]3 years ago

3 0

Hey there!

(economic) growth is when the country or the city is more wealthy in money. This would mean that there are not lacking in making this city or ect, look good, they have food to eat, water, and this is what make a economic city place look good. It is also when places have money to use on other thing's as a skating rink or things of that case.

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If one-year nominal interest rate in the U.S. is 3%, while the one-year nominal interest rate in Australia is 5%. The spot rate

Mariana [72]

Answer:

to get 5,00,000 australian dollar at the forward rate we are goign to need 4,704,000 US dollars

Explanation:

spot x (1 + (US rate - Australia rate) x time)

0.96 x (1+(0.03-0.05)x1 year) =

0.96 x 0.98 = 0.9408 forward exchange rate

$5,000,000 Australian Dollar * 0.9408 = 4,704,000 US dollars

3 0

3 years ago

An oil refinery must now begin sending its waste liquids through a costly treatment process before discharging them. The enginee

WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

Option A is the cheapest.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The engineering department estimates costs of $450,000 for the first year. It is estimated that if process and plant alterations are made, the waste treatment cost will decline $43,000 each year. As an alternative, a specialized firm, Hydro-Clean, has offered a contract to process the waste liquids for 15 years for $225,000 per year.

We need to use the following formula and chose the smallest net present value:

NPV= Io +∑ [Cf/(1+i)^n]

Option A:

Io= 407,000

Year cost= 43,000

NPV= 734,061

Option B:

Yearly cost= 225,000

NPV= 1,936,368

7 0

3 years ago

A cost estimation tool which is used to allocate money into an organization’s budget is known as a _____ estimate. a. ballpark b

xenn [34]

Answer:

B. Budgetary.

Explanation:

They are used to do that because the range of variance could be from -10% to +20%.

Although this, it is not accurate enough to provide a solid basis for a firm commitment because it only represents an approximation of what is need to be done.

I hope this answer helps you.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Thomas Kratzer is the purchasing manager for the headquarters of a large insurance company chain with a central inventory operat

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

a. 208.57 units

b. 104.29 units

Explanation:

a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:

$= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}$

$= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{6,000}\times \text{\$29}}{\text{\$8}}}$

= 208.57 units

b. And, the average inventory is

= Economic order quantity ÷ 2

= 208.57 units ÷ 2

= 104.29 units

We simply applied the above formulas for calculation of the economic order quantity and the average inventory and the same is shown above

5 0

3 years ago

Explain whether each of the following events shifts the short-run aggregate-supply curve, the aggregate-demand curve, both, and

ruslelena [56]

Answer:

1. Households decide to save a larger share of their income. - Aggregate-Demand Curve

If households in the economy started saving more of their money then this would leave less money for consumption which is one of the components of Aggregate Demand. When Consumption decreases so also will Aggregate Demand thereby shifting the Aggregate-Demand Curve to the left.

2. Florida orange groves suffer a prolonged period of below-freezing temperatures. - Short-run Aggregate Supply Curve

With the Florida Orange Groves suffering from below freezing temperatures, the oranges will not grow as much leading to a poor harvest. This will reduce the supply of oranges in the economy and shift the short-run Aggregate supply curve left.

3. Increased job opportunities overseas cause many people to leave the country. Both Aggregate-Demand Curve and Short-run Aggregate Supply Curve.

With less people in the Economy, there will be less people spending on goods and services which will cause the Aggregate Demand curve to shift to the left.

Also with people leaving the country, the labor force will decrease which will mean that less people are available to produce goods and services so the short-run Aggregate supply curve will shift left.

6 0

3 years ago