So, these are actually pretty simple once you learn the equality used to solve for "x" and when to implement this method. You can use this equality to solve for a segment "x" anytime that two secant lines cutting through a circle come from the same point outside the circle.
Secant: by geometric definition is just a straight line that cuts a curve into multiple pieces.
I did one of them for you hopefully you can use my work for "a" to help you solve for "b".
For a. I got x=7.
6 people ride in each car
Explanation:
42 divided by 7 is 6. This means 42 people divided amongst 7 cars.
Answer:
a) No, since 80 is less than 2.5 standard deviations above the mean; b) Yes, since 80 is more than 2.5 standard deviations above the mean.
Step-by-step explanation:
For part a,
The mean is 70 and the standard deviation is 5. This means that 2 standard deviations above the mean is 70+5+5 = 80.
This means that 80 is not an outlier, as it is not more than 2.5 standard deviations above the mean.
For part b,
The mean is 70 and the standard deviation is 3. This means that 2 standard deviations above the mean is 70+3+3 = 76; 3 standard deviations above the mean is 70+3+3+3 = 79. 80 is more than this, so yes, it is an outlier.
Second pictures it is better