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V125BC [204]
3 years ago
6

Ammonia (nh3(g), hf = –46.19 kj/mol) reacts with hydrogen chloride (hcl(g), hf = –92.30 kj/mol) to form ammonium chloride (nh4cl

(s), hf = –314.4 kj/mol) according to this equation: nh3(g) + hcl(g) nh4cl(s) what is hrxn for this reaction?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Ainat [17]3 years ago
9 0

Answer:-175.9

Explanation:

trust

steposvetlana [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The \Delta H_{rxn} for the given chemical reaction is -175.51 kJ/mol

Explanation: Enthalpy change of the reaction is defined as the amount of heat released or absorbed in a given chemical reaction.

Mathematically,

\Delta H_{rxn}=\Delta H_f_{(products)}-\Delta H_f_{(reactants)}

We are given a chemical reaction. The reaction follows:

NH_3(g)+HCl(g)\rightarrow NH_4Cl(s)

H_f_{(NH_3)}=-46.19kJ/mol

H_f_{(HCl)}=-92.30kJ/mol

H_f_{(NH_4Cl)}=-314.4kJ/mol

Enthalpy change for the reaction of he given chemical reaction is given by:

\Delta H_{rxn}=H_f_{(NH_4Cl)}-(H_f_{(NH_3)}+H_f_{(HCl)})

Putting the values in above equation, we get

\Delta H_{rxn}=-314.4-(-92.30-46.19)kJ/mol

\Delta H_{rxn}=-175.51kJ/mol

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