Answer:
D. It gave the Ottomans easy access to trade routes
Explanation:
Istanbul, formerly Constantinople, was a city of great importance. The reason for that was that the city was located right on the place that connects Europe and Asia, as well as connecting the Mediterranean Sea (through the Aegean Sea) with the Black Sea. It was one on the most important location when it came to trade between Europe and Asia, so once the Ottomans had it under their control, they pretty much had monopoly and total control of the most important trade root. This brought great wealth to the empire, making it one of the most formidable forces in the world.
It was the right to burn flags.
I'm just gonna make an educated guess here... and say... A?
Answer:
Pareto efficiency, or Pareto optimality, is an economic state where resources cannot be reallocated to make one individual better off without making at least one individual worse off. Pareto efficiency implies that resources are allocated in the most economically efficient manner, but does not imply equality or fairness. An economy is said to be in a Pareto optimum state when no economic changes can make one individual better off without making at least one other individual worse off.
Pareto efficiency, named after the Italian economist and political scientist Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923), is a major pillar of welfare economics. Neoclassical economics, alongside the theoretical construct of perfect competition, is used as a benchmark to judge the efficiency of real markets—though neither perfectly efficient nor perfectly competitive markets occur outside of economic theory.
