<span>The oxygen atom accepts the proton. The oxidation number of O is -2, meaning that there are two unshared electrons in the valence shell; In the ClO- ion, one of these is shared with the Cl- ion, leaving an unshared electron on the oxygen atom, which is what the hydrogen atom shares its electron with, becoming the proton accepted by the O atom.</span>
An exothermic reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which energy is released to the environment in form of heat or light. Endothermic reaction in the other hand is a chemical reaction where energy is taken from the surroundings and thus the surroundings end up with less energy than they started with. In this case; the above reaction is an Exothermic reaction (heat is being released to the surroundings).
"<span>A. The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers." would be the correct answer.
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The correct answer is C. We know this is true since the number of protons an atom has is its atomic number. Since this atom has 9 protons, look for the element on the periodic table that has an atomic number of 9. The element that has an atomic number of 9 is flouring.
I hope this helps.