Answer: The correct answer is b).meet the information needs of a company's managers and other users of its financial statements
Explanation: Chart of accounts refers to list of accounts of an organization. It shows at a spot how an organisation receives money and spends money.
Chart of accounts contains Assets, Liabilities, Income, Expenses and Equity.
Cost-benefit principle would state that you would only take an action if the benefit outweighs the cost.
For example: It may cost me $5 to drive to work, but I make $50 for showing up, I would go because the benefit I get outweighs the cost and I am better off going than staying at home.
Answer:
From a buyer's perspective, a sale made on credit represents a liability. While a sale made on cash represents a decrease of current assets.
From a seller's perspective, a sale made on credit or cash increases current assets, but the possibility of a bad debt always exist, therefore, accounts receivables must be periodically adjusted due to bad debts.
If the seller or buyer uses accrual accounting system, the previous description holds, but if they use cash basis accounting, things change a lot. When use cash basis, transactions are recorded only when cash is exchanged, so accounts receivables do not actually increase assets (seller's perspective), and accounts payables do not increase liabilities (buyer's perspective).
Answer: Option (B)
Explanation:
Fiat money is referred to as the currency which tends to have no intrinsic value and thus has been further entrenched as money. This process is often carried out by the federal government. This particular type of money does not tend to have the use of value, and only has the value since the authority i.e. the government tends to maintains its value.
Answer:
219 sheets
Explanation:
D = 5000 per year,
d = daily demand = 5000/365 = 13.70 sheets
T = time between orders (review) = 14 days
L = Lead time = 10 days
σd= Standard deviation of daily demand = 5 per day
I = Current Inventory = 150 sheets Service Level
P = 95% (Probability of not stocking out) q=d(L+D)z σ T+L-1
σ T+L-1= square root (T+L)=5 square root 14+10= 24.495
From Standard normal distribution, z = 1.64 for 95% Service Level (or 5% Stock out)
q=13.70*(14+10)+1.64(24.495)-150
= 218.97 →219 sheets
