The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is the part of the nervous system which is involuntary. It is composed of neurons that is responsible for impulsing the central nervous system to muscles and glands. The hypothalamus is the most important part and main control center of ANS. It is responsible for many homeostatic processes inside our body. Both the autonomic function and the endocrine function is regulated by the hypothalamus.

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Breathing into and out of a paper bag for a long period of time will lead to?

Ilya [14]

Breathing into and out of a paper bag for a long period of time will lead to respiratory acidosis.

<h3>What is respiratory acidosis?</h3>

When the lungs are unable to expel all of the carbon dioxide the body produces, a condition known as respiratory acidosis develops.
Body fluids, particularly the blood, become too acidic as a result.
The main causes of respiratory acidosis are inadequate ventilation and carbon dioxide buildup.
The main issue is an increase in arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (pCO2) and a decline in the arterial bicarbonate to arterial pCO2 ratio, which causes a drop in blood pH.
When there is acute respiratory acidosis, the body initially tries to make up for it.
If the acidosis lasts more than 12 hours, a reaction known as metabolic compensation2 takes place.
By increasing the release of hydrogen ions through ammonium, the kidneys will lower the blood's acidity.
Too much carbon dioxide in the body can result in general symptoms including headache, exhaustion, and twitching muscles.
Frequently, it goes away fast on its own.
But in cases of severe hypercapnia, the body is unable to return to a stable CO2 level, and the symptoms are more severe.