Answer:
c. Compound 2 is more acidic because its conjugate base is more resonance stabilized
Explanation:
You haven't told us what the compounds are, so let's assume that the formula of Compound 1 is HCOCH₂OH and that of Compound 2 is CH₃COOH.
The conjugate base of 2 is CH₃COO⁻. It has two important resonance contributors, and the negative charge is evenly distributed between the two oxygen atoms.
CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇌ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺
The stabilization of the conjugate base pulls the position of equilibrium to the right, so the compound is more acidic than 1.
<u>Answer:</u>
Law used: Combined Gas Law
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given the following problem:
Carbon dioxide is in a steel tank at 20°C, 10 liters and 1 atm. What is the pressure on the gas when the tank is heated to 100°C?
To solve this, the most appropriate law that can be used it Combined Gas Law, which is the result of combining the Boyle's law, Charles' law, and Gay-Lussac's law together.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Anions are attracted to the positive end of a dipole, while the cations are attracted to the negative end. As the size of the dipole moment or the ionic charge increases, the vastness of the attraction also increases. This type of attraction is important for solutions of ionic substances in polar liquids.
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Answer: Order of the elements from most reactive to least reactive is:
Mg > Zn > Fe > H > Cu
Explanation: Reactivity of the elements is the tendency of the elements to loose or gain electrons with ease.
As, all the given elements are metals, so the metals which will loose electrons easily will be more reactive. To study the reactivity of metals, we use reactivity series.
The metals which are more reactive are placed on the top of the reactivity series and which are less reactive are placed at the bottom.
Hence, the order of the elements from most reactive to least reactive is:
Mg > Zn > Fe > H > Cu
Reactivity series is attached below.