4.22g
1. Work out the equation and balance
2AgNo3 +BaCl2 ---> 2AgCl + Ba(No3)2
2. Work out formula mass of silver nitrate (should = 169.9)
3. Calculate the number of moles by doing moles = mass / formula mass so 5 divided by 169.9 = 0.0294 moles.
4. Check ratio - here the ratio is 2:2 i.e. 2 moles of silver nitrate to 2 moles of silver chloride so the moles will be the same so the moles of silver chloride is also 0.0294
5. Work out the formula mass of AgCl (always ignore big numbers at the start when working out formula mass) = 143.4
6. Work out mass by doing equation moles = mass/formula mass so
mass = moles x formula mass
mass = 0.0294 x 143.4
mass = 4.22g (3sf or 2dp)
Answer:
The pH is 1.08, being an acid pH
Explanation:
pH is a parameter used to measure the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. Values less than 7 indicate the acidity range and those greater than 7 indicate alkalinity or basicity. Value 7 is considered neutral. Mathematically, pH is the negative logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen or proton ions (H⁺) or hydronium ions (H₃O⁺).
pH= - log [H⁺]= - log [H₃O⁺]
A strong acid is an acid that completely dissociates into hydrogen ions and anions in solution. This implies that the initial concentration of acid is equal to the final concentration of H₃O⁺. This occurs with acid HCl.
So, pH is calculated as:
pH= - log (0.083)
pH= 1.08
<u><em>The pH is 1.08, being an acid pH</em></u>
The specific heat of water is higher than the specific heat of concrete.
