Answer:
Mass = 1.42 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Amount of heat absorbed = 4.56 j
Initial temperature = 29°C
Final temperature = 36°C
Mass of iron metal = ?
Specific heat capacity of iron = 0.46 j/g.°C
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 36°C - 29°C
ΔT = 7°C
Q = m.c. ΔT
m = Q / c. ΔT
m = 4.56 j / 0.46 j/g°C . 7°C
m = 4.56 j /3.22 j/g
m = 1.42 g
Answer:
84.24 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of oxygen = 75 g
Mass of Al required to react = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 75 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.34 mol
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with Al.
O₂ : Al
3 : 4
2.34 : 4/3×2.34 = 3.12 mol
Mass of Al required:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3.12 mol × 27 g/mol
Mass = 84.24 g
The particles of gases have more kinetic energy than liquids and gases.
Explanation:
- We know that in case of solids the molecules are very tightly packed , in case of liquids the molecules are loosely packed and lastly in case of gases the molecules are very loosely packed.
- As we known in case of solids energy present is very less and in case of liquids energy present is more than solids and lastly in case of gases the energy present is most.
- Gases have more kinetic energy because the particles present in gaseous form can move easily without any obstruction.
Answer:
a. alkyne
b. alkane
c. alkyne
d. alkene
Explanation:
The general formula for each class of compound is given below
Alkane: 
Alkene: 
Alkyne: 
(assuming single multiple bonds)
Now let us classify according to the above formulas:
a. It has two hydrogen atoms less than the two times of carbon atoms hence, it's alkyne
b. It has two hydrogen atoms more than the two times of carbon atoms hence, it's alkane
c. It has two hydrogen atoms less than the two times of carbon atoms hence, it's alkyne
d. It has hydrogen atoms two times of carbon atoms hence, it's alkene
Sr is the most reactive. Correct me if I'm wrong :/
