Answer:
The presence of an additional chromosome
Explanation:
Look at "pair" 21. See how there are THREE chromosomes instead of TWO? Normally, there would only be two chromosomes in each pair but this karyotype shows a trisomy (see def. below) of the 21st pair. This was caused by a nondisjunction mutation of the 21st pair. The is also the karyotype of a person with Down's Syndrome.
Definition of Trisomy:
A condition of the presence of three chromosomes in a pair instead of two. This normally causes developmental irregularity.
The target cells of FSH are the Sertoli cells of the testes and the granulosa cells of the ovary.
Well Prokaryotes usually consist of only one chromosone.
Answer: C. competition for nest sites between beetles and owls
I would help but this is the type of project to do on your own. I'd suggest planning out the image then building from there, or use graphs on the internet for inspiration. I wish you luck though :>