Richard is an avid gardener who spends a lot of time caring for the plants in his garden. to minimize damage from pests from his
garden, richard uses a pesticide spray. at first the spray is very effective and kills off most of the insects that he sees on his vegetable plants. however, after a few years of using the same pesticide he notices that some insects are surviving and continuing to eat his plants. the constant use of pesticides by richard has led to genetic changes in the population over many generations. this is an example of
Evolution is a gradual process in which the characteristics of a species are changed in response to its environment over several generations. Evolution depends on the process of natural selection. Some of the changed characteristics (traits) may be beneficial to the organism and it can be transferred to their offspring.
An independent variable is the only variable that is changed while the rest is kept the same. In this setup, the doctor is using different creams on the same patient with the same skin condition so the independent variable is the skin cream and not the skin condition.
Decomposers eat dead remains of organisms that are quaternary consumer (no one eats them while alive). So, they break these down and therefore turn into nutrients in the soil for plants to use.
The mouse and chicken have the closest relationship of the 5 presented because they have the most shared characteristics through their embryonic development. 3. Why do you think scientists study the embryological development of different species?