Answer:
Here is the complete question
The initiation of transcription requires melting of the DNA double helix, i.e. separating hydrogen-bonded base pairs, immediately upstream of the +1 site. In E. coli this melting is accomplished by ___________.
-DNA helicase unwinding the double helix around the +1 site.
-DnaA:ATP complexes binding to and twisting the double helix at the +1 site.
-RNA polymerase obtaining the energy to cause separation of strands from ATP hydrolysis.
-binding of the DNA complexes to the double helix at the +1 site and twisting of the double helix.
-bases at the promoter region flipping outward from the double helix into pockets on the polymerase.
And the answer is.....
bases at the promoter region flipping outward from the double helix into pockets on the polymerase.
Answer. D
Explanation:
After the messenger RNA (mRNA) is formed, it has to go trough different steps before being translated into proteins, also known as maturation of the mRNA. One of the most important steps is splicing, a process that removes the introns (regions of the sequence that do not codify for any particular amino acid sequence or protein). In other words, the splicing process removes sequences that do not generate any protein, leaving only the exons to be translated into protein. However, the genes (within our DNA) will contain exons and introns; Therefore, the gene sequence will have more kilobases compared to mature mRNA as the introns in this macromolecule have been spliced out.
I hope this clarify your question
.
Answer:
Nope
Explanation:
that's only used in plants to make them grow or stronger
Against their concentration gradient means its active transport.
Diffusion is with the concentration gradient.
Osmosis is the movement of water.
No because the cell is already dead and it could not survive.
