Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. protein synthesis or central dogma
2. leads to changes in the structure by changing in the codes which results in a decrease or loss of function.
Explanation:
1, Protein is made from the information coded in DNA base sequences by the two process protein synthesis that is also called central dogma. The two-process involve in this are transcription involves encoding the information present in DNA by mRNA molecule that codes the information in complementary sequence to DNA. which is then moved out of the nucleus and perform the translation with help of tRNA and ribosome to code the amino acid with help of triplet codes present in mRNA. These amino acids chain are called proteins.
2. Mutations can lead to change in the base sequences or deletion of the base which affects the structure of the protein and also leads to changes in an encoded protein or to a decrease or complete loss in its function or expression. Mutation can damage the cell or organism as it affects the gene expression of all cells of organisms.
Answer:
<h2>Males produces less amount of sperms when mated alone.</h2>
Explanation:
Mediterranean fruit flies are also called as medfly. They are a type of pests that are yellow and brown in color and are originated from Sub- Sahara Africa and also found in California, Texas and some other places.
When Matthew Gage analyzed then, he found the males that mate alone produce fewer sperms while those mates in the presence of other males produce more sperms.
Other diseases on the rise due to extreme weather include hantavirus, schistosomiasis, onchocerciasis (river blindness), and tuberculosis. It also causes the rise in hay fever, as when the weather gets warmer there is a rise in pollen levels in the air.
The fight or flight response is most likely because of stress as this response usually occurs or happens when an individual is experiencing stress and when he or she is likely exposed to stimulus that will result the person to feel stressed and worn out.
