Answer: Diagnosis: The presence of nitrites in the urine confirms the urinary tract infection.
Explanation:
Treatment: The urinary tract infection will be concerned with the antibiotic therapy to kill the bacteria producing excess nitrites. Educating K.N. about the risk factors associated with the multiple sex partners and transfer of bacteria through sexual contact.
Use of fluroquinolones and nitrofurantoin:
Fluroquinolones: This is an antibiotic which has bacteriocidal property can be useful in the treatment of urinary tract infections.
Nitrofurantoin: It is an effective antibiotic in killing bacteria it gets activated inside the bacteria.
Nitrituria is a condition in which the nitrites are present in the urine that is indicative of the presence of bacterial infection. It is caused by the <em>E. coli</em> bacteria inside the urinary tract. It is responsible for converting the nitrates into nitrites.
Answer:
Explanation:an excess of water in the body can lead to a low concentration of sodium in the blood Hyponatremia is a low concentration of sodium in the blood because of excessive retention of water
Eukarya. Eukaryotes are the only organisms that have true nuclei and membrane-bound organelles, though some bacteria have a pseudo-nuclei.
The reason why only eukaryotes have true nuclei and membrane-bound organelles is because only eukaryotes have figured out how to create so much energy through the mitochondria, which is required for high compartmentalization.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-C
Explanation:
Louse-bourne relapsing fever is a disease which is characterised by having the muscle aches and the episodes of fever.
The disease is a vector-borne disease in which the pathogen spirochete <em>Borrelia recurrentis</em> which lives in the gut of the body louse- <em>Pediculus humanus humanus </em>completes its life cycle and when body louse is crushed gets released on to the human skin and thus penetrates the humans. The disease could prove fatal if no treatment is provided at the right time.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.
Correct answer: Hypothesis; Theory
A hypothesis is a predictive statement that tells us the correlation between the two or more variables. It is a testable prediction about what we expect to occur in the study.
The scientific theory gives a good explanation of the natural world that is given based on the facts that are confirmed by the continuous observation and experiment
Hence, the correct answer would be ''Hypothesis; Theory''.