Answer: -1.78
Step-by-step explanation:
As per given description, we have
Population proportion : 
Sample size : n= 500
Sample proportion : 
Test statistic for population proportion :-

Hence, the test statistic for this hypothesis test for a proportion= -1.78
1/80 = 0.0125
1/5 = 0.2
0.0125-0.2 = -0.1875
-0.1875 = -3/16
Answer:
(7, -4)
Step-by-step explanation:
|x| > -1 represents all real numbers.