How do u say 12.87 time as a fractional number

The gear is one of the oldest mechanical devices. It has been used since ancient times for its ability to increase or decrease r

eduard

The large gear attached to the pedals connected to the smaller gear

attached to the wheel allows the bicycle to travel further per rotation.

Correct responses:

Part A: Approximately 10.47 inches

Part B: 300°The d

Part C: Approximately 125.66 inches

Part D: The distance traveled increases by approximately 62.83 inches

<h3 /><h3>Methods used to calculate the above values</h3>

Given:

The radius of the large central gear, <em>r</em> = 4 inches

Radius of the small gear = 2 inches

Part A:

The distance travelled by the larger gear when the angle of rotation is 150° is given as follows;

$\displaystyle Distance \ travelled \ by \ larger \ gear = \mathbf{\frac{150^{\circ}}{360^{\circ}} \times 2 \times \pi \times 4 \, inches} = \frac{10}{3} \cdot \pi \ inches$

$\displaystyle Distance \ traveled \ by \ the \ outer \ edge = \frac{10}{3} \cdot \pi \ inches \approx \underline{ 10.47 \ inches}$

Part B:

When the small gear travels the same linear distance as the large gear in part A, we have;

$\displaystyle Degree \ of \ rotation = \frac{\frac{10}{3} \cdot \pi }{2 \times \pi \times 2 } \times 360^{\circ}= 300^{\circ}$

The degree of rotation of the small gear = <u>300°</u>

Part C:

The distance travelled, <em>C</em>, by a single rotation of the large gear is given as follows;

C = 2 × π × 4 inches = 8·π inches

The degree of rotation of the smaller gear following one rotation of the large gear is therefore;

$Degree \ of \ rotation = \displaystyle \frac{8\cdot \pi \ inches}{4 \cdot \pi \ inches } \times 360^{\circ} = \mathbf{ 720^{\circ}}$

720° = 2 × 360°

1 complete rotation is equivalent to 360°.

Therefore'

720° is equivalent to two complete rotation.

Therefore, the smaller gear and the wheel rotates twice for each rotation of the large gear

The distance the bicycle travels = 2 × The circumference of the wheel

Therefore;

Distance traveled by the bicycle = 2 × 2 × π × 10 inches = 40·π inches

Distance traveled by the bicycle = 40·π inches ≈ <u>125.66 inches</u>

Part D:

If the radius of the small gear is 1.5 inches and the radius of the large gear is 4.5 inches, we have;

Number of rotation of the small gear for each rotation of the large gear = 3 rotations

Therefore, number of rotation of the wheel = 3

Distance the bicycle travels = 3 × 2 × π × 10 inches = 60·π inches

The difference in distance traveled = 60·π inches - 40·π inches = 20·π inches

The distance traveled by the bicycle increases by 20·π inches ≈ <u>62.83 inches</u>

Learn more about gear transmission here:

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8 0

2 years ago

How many miles are equivalent to 3.1 kilometers? 1 kilometer is about 0.62 mile

Anton [14]

Answer:

1.922 miles is equivalent to 3.1 kilometers.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

1 km = 0.62 miles.

3.1 km = ? miles

Now, in order to find the number of miles equivalent to 3.1 km, we use unitary method with the help of the conversion factor.

From the conversion factor, we can conclude that kilometer is a smaller unit compared to that of mile.

So, conversion factor = $\frac{0.62\ miles}{1\ km}$

The formula to transform 'n' kilometers to miles is given as:

$=Conversion\ factor\times n$

Therefore, 3.1 km = $\frac{0.62\ miles}{1\ km}\times 3.1\ km$

3.1 km = $1.922$ miles

Therefore, 1.922 miles is equivalent to 3.1 kilometers.

4 0

2 years ago

Iq scores are normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15.

bearhunter [10]

Mean is $\mu=100$ and a standard deviation is $\sigma =15$ , then the variable $X\sim N(100,15^2)$ .

Use substitution

$Z=\dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma},\\ \\ Z=\dfrac{X-100}{15}$ .

This substitution gives you that $Z\sim N(0,1)$ .

a. For X=130, $Z=\dfrac{130-100}{15}=2$ and $Pr(X>130)=Pr(Z>2) =0.9772$ (the decimal value is taken from the Standard Normal Distribution Table).

b. For X=90, $Z=\dfrac{90-100}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{3}$ and for X=110, $Z=\dfrac{110-100}{15}=\dfrac{2}{3}$ . Then $Pr(90$ (the decimal value is taken from the Standard Normal Distribution Table).