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Ivenika [448]
3 years ago
8

On January 2, 2015, Alvarez Company purchased an electroplating machine to help manufacture a part for one of its key products.

The machine cost $250,500 and was estimated to have a useful life of six years or 700,000 cuttings, after which it could be sold for $25,500.
Required
Calculate each year’s depreciation expense for the period 2015-2020 under each of the following depreciation methods:

a. Straight-line.
b. Double-declining balance.
c. Units-of-production.
Business
1 answer:
Butoxors [25]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Straight line for 2015-2020= $37,500 each year

Double Declining 2015 = $83,500, other years are explained

Untis of production 2015= $45,000.2, other years are in the explanation.

Explanation:

The completion of the question is as follows

FOr Units of Production,  (Assume annual production in platings of 140,000; 180,000; 100,000; 110,000; 80,000; and 90,000.)

The question is to determine and compute the depreciation expense for 2015-2020 as follows

a) Straight line method

Formula = Cost of Equipment - The residual value / useful life of the equipment

= $250,500- $25,500 / 6 years

= $37,500

Year 2015 = $37,500

Year 2016 = $37,500

Year 2017 = $37,500

Year 2018 = $37,500

Year 2019 = $37,500

Year 2020 = $37,500

b) Double Declining Balance

Formula = The straight line method rate x 2 x The net book value of the machine

= 1/6 x 2 x $250,500

2015= $83,500

2016 = 1/6 x 2 x $250,500- $83,500 = $55,666.67

following the same process of getting the book value for each year, subtract the depreciation from the book vaule for the next year

2017= 31,111.11

2018= 24,740.74

2019= 16,493..83

2020= 7,487.65

c)The unit of productio method

First we get the unit cost = The Cost of the machine - its salvage value/ the number of cuttings

= $250500-$25500 / 700,000 cuttings = 0.32143

Year 2015 = 0.32143 x 140,000 = 45,000.2

Year 2016 = 0.32143 x 180,000= 57,857.4

Year 2017 = 0.32143 x 100000= 32,413

Year 2018 = 0.32143 x 110,000= 35,357.3

Year 2019 = 0.32143 x 80,000= 25,714.4

Year 2020 = 0.32143 x 90,000= 28,928.7

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Murrr4er [49]

Answer: Highest income=The units of Production method of depreciation with $3,412,500

Lowest income=double declining depreciation method with $18,000,000

Explanation:

a) Using Straight line depreciation method

(Cost of value - Salvage value)/ Useful life =(45,000,000 -6,000,000)/5 =$7,800,000

b)Using  Units-of-production depreciation method

Depreciation Expense = (Cost – Salvage value) x (Number of units produced / Life in number of units)

=45,000,000 -6,000,000) x (350,000/4,000,000)= $3,412,500

b)Using Double-declining-balance  depreciation method

Depreciation Expense = Beginning book value x Rate of depreciation

Rate of depreciation = 100% / useful life x 2= 100/5 x2 = 40 %

Depreciation expense = 40 % x $45,000,000 =$18,000,000

or you use this method directly= 45,000,000/5 x 2= $18,000,000

Now the highest income will come from the depreciation with least expense and from our calculation,  the depreciation method with the least expense is from The units of Production method with $3,412,500

In the same vein, the lowest income will come from the most depreciation expense, therefore the most depreciation expense is from the double declining method with $18,000,000

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ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

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Suppose the current level of output is 5000. If the elasticities of output with respect to capital and labor are 0.3 and 0.7, re
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Answer:

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Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

<u>Factor      Elasticity          Increase        Effective Increase </u>

                      A                        B      A × B

Capital      0.3                                 10%      3.00%

Labor        0.7                                  5%       3.50%

Increase due to Productivity                      5.00%

Total Increase in Output                             11.50%

(3% + 3.5% + 5%)  

Original Output                                              5000

Increase in Output (5000 × 11.5%)                 575

Increase Output (5000 + 575)                      5575

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Baldwin Company incurred and recorded an expense for material costs that have not yet been paid as of year-end. On the balance s
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Answer:

It will be reported as accrued expenses (c)

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Accrued expenses represents amount owed for either serviced that has been enjoyed or goods that have been delivered but yet to be paid for.

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