Answer:
The mechanism that Darwin proposed for evolution is natural selection. Because resources are limited in nature, organisms with heritable traits that favor survival and reproduction will tend to leave more offspring than their peers, causing the traits to increase in frequency over generations.
The reason that natural selection is important is that it's the central idea, stemming from Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace, that explains design in nature. It is the one process that is responsible for the evolution of adaptations of organisms to their environment.
Explanation:
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<u>STATEMENTS</u></h2>
The correct statement among the given answers is letter <u>d. an object in motion will remain in motion.</u>
<h2>
<u>WHY? </u></h2>
In reality, object that is in motion (like a ball) will remain in motion unless it's stopped by something (a wall or any force).
This is stated in the first law of motion by Sir Isaac Newton -- an object in motion will remain in motion unless an outside force acted upon the object.
<span>Our biosphere is the global sum of all ecosystems. It can also be called the zone of life on Earth, a closed (apart from solar and cosmic radiation) and self-regulating system. Geology studies the Earth, and has tendrils in all ecosystems, thus the connection to the biosphere.</span>
