Answer:
Ethics
Explanation:
Ethics also called moral philosophy involves how an individual systemises, defends and recommends the concept of right or wrong.
Summer is facing an ethical decision of either returning the bag or keeping it for herself. Her decision will be based on her definition of right or wrong.
If her moral philosophy is one that does not see theft as something that is wrong, she will decide to keep the bag. If on the other hand she sees keeping the bag that is not her own as wrong she will decide to return it.
Answer:
Average total cost= $46
Marginal revenue= $33
Explanation:
In this instance the monopolist's total cost is the revenue from sale of one unit less the economic profits per unit
Economic profit per unit= 2,700/900
Economic profit per unit= $3
Average total cost= (Price per unit) - (Economic profit per unit)
Average total cost= 49 - 3= $46
For this instance marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost.
Marginal revenue= Marginal cost= $39
Answer:
C$24,650
Explanation:
initial cost C$828,000
net cash flows for years 1, 2 and 3 C$355,000
discount rate 12%
the net present value in C$ = C$355,000/1.12 + C$355,000/1.12² + C$355,000/1.12³ - C$828,000 = C$316,964 + C$283,004 + C$252,682 - C$828,000 = C$24,650
Since we are asked to determine the NPV in Canadian dollars, all we need to do is carry out the same calculations as if they were any other currency. We do not need to make any adjustments due to the exchange rate between US dollars and Canadian dollars.
Answer: Machine B because it has the lower Present Value
Explanation:
<h2>
Machine A</h2>
= Present Value of income - Present Value of Costs
Present value of Income;
Sold for $5,000 after 10 years.
= 5,000/ (1 + 8%)^10
= $2,315.97
Present Value of Costs;
Purchased for $48,000.
Maintenance of $1,000 per year for years.
Present value of maintenance= 1,000 * Present value factor of annuity, 10 years, 8%
= 1,000 * 6.7101
= $6,710.10
Machine A Present Value
= 2,315.97 - 6,710.10 - 48,000
= -$52,394
<h2>
Machine B</h2>
No salvage value.
Present Value of costs
Purchased for $40,000.
Present value of maintenance = (4,000 / (1 + 8%)^3) + (5,000 / ( 1 + 8)^6) + (6,000 / ( 1 + 8%)^8)
= -$9,567.79
Present Value = -40,000 - 9,567.79
= -$49,568
Answer:
The number of units that would appear in June's production budget are 297000 units.
Explanation:
The production in June will contain 80% units that relates to June's budgeted sales and 20% units that relate to July's budgeted sales. Thus, the number of units that are to be produced in June are:
June's Production = 0.8 * 295000 + 0.2 * 305000 = 297000 units
Thus, in June, 297000 units will be produced.