Question

5. How are mountains classified

Answer 1

The dominant process helps in the classification of mountains.

Further Explanation:

Mountains are formed by the tension, shear, and compression developed in the lithosphere.

This pressure has a major role in developing the physical characteristic. According to the physical characteristics, mountains are of four types namely:

• Folded Mountain: the collision of the intercontinental plate forms it.
• Dome Mountain: It has a rounded appearance present in the flat region. It is further divided into two categories, named as tectonic and plutonic.  
• Fault Block Mountain: They are formed by the combination of uplift forces and tension. The name and appearance of the mountains are determined by the cracking and stretching of their crust.
• Horst and Grabens: This Mountain is considered as large blocks of land. Due to the direct plate interaction, they are dropped or uplifted.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Topic: Classification of Mountains

Keywords:

Fault, block, mountain, horst, Grabens, blocks, land, appearance, folded, dome, tectonic, plutonic, plate, forces, physical characteristic.

Answer 2

A large landform, which rises above the surrounding land in a confined region, generally in the form of a peak is known as the mountain. The classification of mountains into various types is done on the basis of the geologic procedure taking part in their generation. The mountains are classified into four distinct kinds on the basis of the underlying process of formation, that is, the fault-block Mountains, Fold Mountains, Dome Mountains, and the volcanic mountains.