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expeople1 [14]
3 years ago
15

A solution of H2SO4 (90.08 g/mol) has 785.6 g of H2SO4 and 359 g of H2O. What is the molal concentration (molality)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tekilochka [14]3 years ago
8 0

The molality of H₂SO₄ solution is 24.2 m.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We need to find the molality of sulfuric acid.

Mass of sulfuric acid = 785.6 g

Mass of water = 359 g

We have to find the moles of H₂SO₄ by using its mass and molar mass as,

Moles of H₂SO₄ = $\frac{785.6g}{90.08 g/mol}

                         = 8.7 moles

Mass of the solution in kg =$\frac{359}{1000} =  0.359 kg

Molality = $\frac{moles}{solvent (kg)}

           = $\frac{8.7 mol }{0.359 kg}\\

          = 24.2 m

So molality of the H₂SO₄ solution is 24.2 m.

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Answer:

0.00316

Explanation:

You have to use the following equation:

pH=-log[H^+]

You are given the pH and need to find the concentration of H+.  Plug in the given components and solve.

2.5=-log[H^+]\\H^+ = 10^{-2.5}\\H^+=0.00316

The concentration of H is 0.00316.

8 0
3 years ago
Assume you mixed 5 µl of your cod fish homogenate with 195 µl working solution. The fluorometer displays a measurement of 12.2 µ
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
The gas-phase reaction follows an elementary rate law and is to be carried out first in a PFR and then in a separate experiment
astraxan [27]

Answer:

The activation energy is =8.1\,kcal\,mol^{-1}

Explanation:

The gas phase reaction is as follows.

A \rightarrow B+C

The rate law of the reaction is as follows.

-r_{A}=kC_{A}

The reaction is carried out first in the plug flow reactor with feed as pure reactant.

From the given,

Volume "V" = 10dm^{3}

Temperature "T" = 300 K

Volumetric flow rate of the reaction v_{o}=5dm^{3}s

Conversion of the reaction "X" = 0.8

The rate constant of the reaction can be calculate by the following formua.

V= \frac{v_{0}}{k}[(1+\epsilon )ln(\frac{1}{1-X}-\epsilon X)]

Rearrange the formula is as follows.

k= \frac{v_{0}}{V}[(1+\epsilon )ln(\frac{1}{1-X}-\epsilon X)]............(1)

The feed has Pure A, mole fraction of A in feed y_{A_{o}} is 1.

\epsilon =y_{A_{o}}\delta

\delta = change in total number of moles per mole of A reacte.

=1(2-1)=1

Substitute the all given values in equation (1)

k=\frac{5m^{3}/s}{10dm^{3}}[(1+1)ln \frac{1}{1-0.8}-1 \times 0.8] = 1.2s^{-1}

Therefore, the rate constant in case of the plug flow reacor at 300K is1.2s^{-1}

The rate constant in case of the CSTR can be calculated by using the formula.

\frac{V}{v_{0}}= \frac{X(1+\epsilon X)}{k(1-X)}.............(2)

The feed has 50% A and 50%  inerts.

Hence, the mole fraction of A in feed y_{A_{o}} is 0.5

\epsilon =y_{A_{o}}\delta

\delta = change in total number of moles per mole of A reacted.

=0.5(2-1)=0.5

Substitute the all values in formula (2)

\frac{10dm^{3}}{5dm^{3}}=\frac{0.8(1+0.5(0.8))}{k(1-0.8)}=2.8s^{-1}

Therefore, the rate constant in case of CSTR comes out to be 2.8s^{-1}

The activation energy of the reaction can be calculated by using formula

k(T_{2})=k(T_{1})exp[\frac{E}{R}(\frac{1}{T_{1}}-\frac{1}{T_{2}})]

In the above reaction rate constant at the two different temperatures.

Rearrange the above formula is as follows.

E= R \times(\frac{T_{1}T_{2}}{T_{1}-T_{2}})ln\frac{k(T_{2})}{k(T_{1})}

Substitute the all values.

=1.987cal/molK(\frac{300K \times320K}{320K \times300K})ln \frac{2.8}{1.2}=8.081 \times10^{3}cal\,mol^{-1}

=8.1\,kcal\,mol^{-1}

Therefore, the activation energy is =8.1\,kcal\,mol^{-1}

8 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of six of these marbles? What is the volume? What is the<br> density?
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

All right. So let's calculate the density of a glass marble. Remember that the formula for density is mass over volume. So if I know that the masses 18.5 g. And I know that the um volume is 6.45 cubic centimeters. I can go ahead and answer this to three significant figures. So it's going to be 2.87 grams per cubic centimeter. Okay, that's our density. Now, density is an intensive process. Okay. We're an intensive property. I really should say. It doesn't depend on how much you have. Mhm. If I have one marble, its density is going to be 2.87 g per cubic centimeter. If I have two marbles, the density will be the same because I'll double the mass and I'll also double the volume. So when I divide them I'll get the same number. Okay, that's what makes it an intensive property. No matter how many marbles I have, they'll have the same density. Mass though is not an intensive property. So if I have six marbles and I want to know what the massive six marbles is. Well, I know the mass of each marble is 18.5 g. So the mass of six marbles Is going to be 100 11 g. Because mass is an extensive property. It depends on how much you have. If I change the number of marbles, I'm going to change the mass. That's an extensive property. All right. So we've calculated the density. We've calculated the mass and then what happens to the density of one marble compared to six marbles as we mentioned before. Since densities and intensive property, the densities will be the same, no matter how may.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
An extra-strength aspirin contains 0.500 g of aspirin. how many grains is this? (1grain=64.8mg)
Snowcat [4.5K]

By unit conversion, the aspirin contains 7.72 grains.

We need to know about unit conversion to solve this problem. The unit conversion can be used to convert a unit to another unit. It can be defined as

a = xb

where a is unit a, b is unit b and x is the constant of conversion.

From the question above, we know that

m = 0.5 gram

unit conversion

(1 grain = 64.8 mg)

Convert the unit conversion to 1 mg

1 grain = 64.8 mg

1/64.8 grain = 64.8/64.8 mg

1 mg = 1/64.8 grain

Convert the aspirin mass to grain

m = 0.500 g

m = 0.5 x 10³ mg

m = 0.5 x 10³ x 1/64.8 grain

m = 7.72 grain

Find more on unit conversion at: brainly.com/question/4158962

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
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