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Maslowich
3 years ago
12

Identify the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a neutral atom of each of the following (you can refer to a periodic

table) carbon-12 sodium-23 silver-108 sulfur-32
Chemistry
1 answer:
Delvig [45]3 years ago
7 0
You must first know that the number of protons and neutrons are same, and neutrons number may vary. Carbon 12 has 6 protons, 6 neutrons and 6 electrons. Sodium 23 has 12 protons , 12 electrons and and 11 neutrons. Silver 108 has 47 protons, 47 electrons and 61 electrons. Finally, Sulfur 32 has 16 protons, 16 nuetrons and 16 electrons. Basically the number of neutrons in an atom can be found by subtracting proton number from mass number
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A 0.67 gram sample of chromium is reacted with sulfur. The resulting chromium sulfide has a mass of 1.2888 grams. What is the em
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

Cr₂S₃

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of chromium (Cr) = 0.67 g

Mass of chromium sulfide = 1.2888 g

Empirical formula =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of sulphur (S) in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of chromium (Cr) = 0.67 g

Mass of chromium sulfide = 1.2888 g

Mass of sulphur (S) =?

Mass of S = (Mass of chromium sulfide) – (Mass of Cr)

Mass of S = 1.2888 – 0.67

Mass of S = 0.6188 g

Finally, we shall determine the empirical formula of the compound. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Cr = 0.67 g

Mass of S = 0.6188 g

Divide by their molar mass

Cr = 0.67 / 52 = 0.013

S = 0.6188 / 32 = 0.019

Divide by the smallest

Cr = 0.013 / 0.013 = 1

S = 0.019 / 0.013 = 1.46

Multiply by 2 to express in whole number

Cr = 1 × 2 = 2

S = 1.46 × 2 = 3

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is Cr₂S₃

5 0
3 years ago
Which best describes the motion of helium atoms in gaseous helium
elixir [45]

Answer:

Random motion in all directions.

Explanation:

It must be understood that the movement of atoms in a molecule is strictly based on the kinetic energy possessed by these particles.

Now, the gaseous state gives the highest level of freedom to these particles and thus they possess their highest kinetic energy in this state.

In gaseous helium, the atoms are expected to have a very high kinetic energy and thus they move in a haphazard or in an irregular manner.

This is principally due to the fact that in the gaseous state, atoms are most less confined and thus they are not restricted to a certain space.

This is in sharp contrast to the movement of atoms in the solid and liquid state. While atoms are mostly confined in the solid state such that they only merely vibrate about a fixed point, their movement in the liquid state is less restricted and they exhibit more freedom. This however is far less than the amount of freedom the gaseous state would avail its own particles.

3 0
3 years ago
Why do city water departments first remove dissolved organic substances before disinfecting with chlorine?
alukav5142 [94]
Dissolved organic substance present in natural water is a complex mixture compounds and contains most of the reduced carbon present in aquatic ecosytem . this can not be easily treated or disinfected by the conventional treatment . the experiments show that water sample with higher dissolved substance need higher cholrine demand  . this is the reason that before disinfecting with chlorine ..... need to remove organic substance {{{    because it increase chlorine demand }}}
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
According to legend, archimedes, who was a famous greek mathematician, was given a crown, which was supposed to be made of pure
aniked [119]
Determining the volume of water displaced by the crown and using the gold density to determine the mass of the crown equals the mass got from weighing the crown on a weighing machine. if the mass matches the mass got from the weighing machine then the crown is made of pure gold if otherwise, the gold is not pure.
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The liquid dispensed from a burette is called ___________.
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

The liquid that is been dispensed during titration as regards this question is Titrant.

  • Titration can be regarded as  common laboratory method that is been carried out during quantitative chemical analysis.
  • This analysis helps to know the concentration of an identified analyte.
  • Burette can be regarded as laboratory apparatus.

It is used in the in measurements of variable amounts of liquid ,this apparatus helps in dispensation   of liquid, especially when performing titration.

  • The specifications is been done base on their volume, or resolution.
  • The liquid that comes out of this apparatus is regarded as Titrant, and this is gotten during titration process, which is usually carried out during volumetric analysis.

Therefore, burrete is used in volumetric analysis.

Learn more at:

brainly.com/question/2728613?referrer=searchResults

8 0
3 years ago
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