Answer:
B. middle managers
Explanation:
Middle managers and lower managers are responsible for implementation of the organization's strategies. However, middle managers are in charge of the lower level managers and the former report to the top-level managers. Top level managers on the other hand are usually responsible for broad strategic planning that covers huge investment decisions, company polices and strategic alliances; they determine the trajectory of the company.
Answer:
A) It states a response followed by a reward is more likely to recur in the future.
Explanation:
E.L. Thorndike stated in 1898 that the Law of Effect in psychology is a behavioural term used to describe the attitude of humans towards positive responses. The Law of Effect states that the responses that produce a satisfying effect to a particular situation become more likely to occur again in that situation and responses that produce a discomforting effect become less likely to occur again in that situation. This thus explains the situation when man's senses are programmed to positivity especially when it involves satisfaction. It also means that when a positive thing occurs, there is a strong possibility that it will occur again.
Answer:
Barter system
Explanation:
Barter system - it is system of exchanging the good and service with others good and service in that return. the main point to note in this is that medium of offering services and goods is ignored i.e. money.
these type of system is used in society from centuries and long time back before money was introduced.
Answer:
if the stock price is between $44.25 and $55.75
Explanation:
Given that, the investor net gain on premium from option is $1.25 + $4.5 = $5.75.
Thus, the investor has to buy at $50 and obligation to sell at $50 in August.
Hence, investor paid-off is shown as x, of Hug-Packing in August as below:
Spot price <$50: 5.75 - (50 - x) = x - 44.25
Spot price = $50: $5.75
Spot price > $50 : 5.75 - ( x -50) = 55.75 - x
Thus, the strategy will pay off only when:
(x - 44.25) > 0 and (55.75 - x) <0 or x is between $44.25 and $55.75.
Answer:
D) insider trading information
Explanation:
Insider information is defined as private facts (non-public information) about a public corporation that are used by investors in order to gain advantage. Insider trading is illegal since 1934 (made illegal by the Securities and Exchange Act) since it provides unfair advantage to those investors who have the insider information over those investors who don't.